What cheese is best for fondue? Can you make it without wine?

The classic combination is Emmental and Gruyère, melted with dry white wine and a splash of kirsch (a cherry brandy), then thickened with a tablespoon of cornstarch. If you can't find kirsch, your favorite brandy works too.

Tips for a smooth fondue:

  • Grate the cheese, don't cube it, so it melts evenly.
  • Toss the grated cheese with the cornstarch before it goes in the pot.
  • Melt it slowly over gentle heat, stirring as you go. High heat makes fondue stringy or grainy.

Without wine: yes, you can. Wine adds acidity, which helps keep the cheese smooth, so replace it with something that also has a little: many people use unsweetened apple juice or a light broth with a squeeze of lemon juice. It will taste a bit different, but it works.

What to dip: crusty bread is the classic, but boiled potatoes, apple slices, pickles, cured meats and steamed vegetables are all good.

Related: Why does melted cheese turn greasy or stringy? · What is processed cheese? · Is pre-shredded cheese as good as block cheese?

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